Today.Az » Politics » "Crossroads of the World" against the Middle Corridor: Armenia is being used again
09 December 2024 [11:30] - Today.Az
A meeting of the OSCE Ministerial Council was held in Malta.
Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan was engaged in promoting Pashinyan's
"Crossroads of the World" during the event. Mirzoyan promoted the
stillborn project in meetings with colleagues from other countries,
demonstrating its alleged advantages from all sides. The "Crossroads of
the World" is included in the list of mandatory topics for officials to
raise whenever possible. On the sidelines of the event, Mirzoyan campaigned for
Pashinyan's project with colleagues from the Netherlands, Kazakhstan, Georgia,
and others who were willing to listen to him.
While the Armenian Foreign Minister is promoting Nikol
Pashinyan's rainbow fantasies, Armenia remains isolated in the colorless
reality, dependent on the vagaries of the climate and the lack of internal
resources. This reality intrudes especially rudely into the grandiose plans of
Yerevan with the onset of winter. The Georgian Upper Lars was covered with
snow, and 1,200 Armenian trucks were stuck at the Georgian-Russian border.
Armenia has no other ways to maintain economic ties with its main trading
partner, Russia, which has been the key factor in the Armenian economy's
growth. Armenia lacks reliable and efficient transport corridors in any direction,
and it won't have any unless the borders are opened. It is unclear what Yerevan
hopes to achieve by advertising its "crossroads." Perhaps it expects
to charm its partners, dazzling them with the brilliance of far-fetched
prospects, hoping for some change.
Having no clear project, no specific calculations, and no
resolved issues related to the implementation of the "Crossroads,"
Armenia is already holding forums and conferences, showing maps on the wall
with routes marked in marker. It is immediately obvious that Yerevan has no
experience in implementing international projects. The most important condition
for such projects is that they must be realistic and based on the real
situation in and around the country. In Armenia’s case, these are closed borders,
a lack of financial and human resources to implement such projects, and zero
authority for the country and its leadership. To hold forums about becoming a
transit hub, Armenia must have some foundation to demonstrate that it is
capable of tackling such tasks. This is a country that, without outside help,
has not been able to build a single highway for twenty years. What kind of
"crossroads" is there to speak of? By advertising the project,
Pashinyan seeks not so much to attract investors (which is problematic) as to
find supporters who will pressure Baku to open communications for Armenians.
This goal is pursued by the prime minister and his team, describing on
international platforms how regional transit will improve when the
"Crossroads of the World" is implemented, how both the West and the
East have missed this opportunity, and how much benefit they will receive from
it.
For internal use, another version has been prepared, no less
incredible, which was recently voiced by Nikol Pashinyan.
Speaking at a forum in October, he announced that the
project could bring tens of billions of dollars to Armenia. And this is why
Azerbaijan is so jealous and tries so hard to prevent its implementation.
According to him, we should be afraid that Armenia will get rich and use its
billions against us. If we have aggressive plans against peaceful Armenians,
the "Crossroads of the World" will help Yerevan foil these insidious
plans. Nikol Pashinyan tried to explain to Armenian society and his audience
why the "Crossroads of the World" was so important for the
government, despite Armenia having many other, more real problems. Armenians
should close their eyes and imagine the "huge economic flows"
promised by Pashinyan passing through their country. The fact that there is
nothing behind these words is no longer the concern of ordinary Armenians.
Meanwhile, dreams of a crossroads could take tangible shape
if Armenia thought for itself and not according to others' ideas. It is no
coincidence that some in the country believe the "Crossroads of the
World" is an externally imposed project. Although Pashinyan denies
everything, claiming that Armenia needs the project like air, this version has
a basis. Armenia lacks the facilities and infrastructure for international transit.
All of this would need to be created from scratch. The projects would cost
astronomical sums, as the terrain would require the construction of complex
engineering structures, including dozens of tunnels and bridges. None of
Armenia's current partners will finance this. Recall that Russia, which used to
act as Armenia's protector, once refused to finance the Armenia-Iran railway,
calling it a dead-end project.
The "Crossroads of the World" is impossible. But
its specter serves the interests of those who want to take control of the
region and interfere with established and emerging transit corridors tied to
China. In other words, Armenia is being used once again. There will be no
"Crossroads," and Pashinyan knows this better than anyone. Revenues
would flow to Armenia if the Zangezur corridor were restored, but political
will and independence are required to make such a decision. Nikol Pashinyan has
neither.
Armenians also prevented the construction of the road
through Zangezur during Soviet times. The issue was delayed for many years, and
the road was only put into operation shortly before the deportation of
Azerbaijanis from Armenia began. Yerevan resisted with all its might, inventing
reasons, and frustrating the decisions of the Council of Ministers and the
State Planning Committee of the USSR. Armenians are known for their ability to
concoct stories. To justify their refusal, they claimed that subtropical crops
could be grown in the area, which would yield 50 million rubles. They later
invented a story about mineral deposits along the planned route. Finally,
Yerevan stated that villages for "repatriates" would be built in
Zangezur, and there simply was no room for a railway. A little more, and the
Armenian side would have announced that it had discovered oil in Zangezur,
rather than opening direct access to Azerbaijan's autonomy.
Decades have passed. No bananas, no oil, no villages for
"repatriates." But the fantasies continue. And all of this is
happening over the heads of the people.
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