By Alimat Aliyeva

The Japanese government has unveiled plans to increase the share of renewable energy sources in the country's energy mix to 40-50% by 2040, Azernews reports.

A key part of this ambitious goal is the integration of flexible perovskite solar panels, which are expected to play a crucial role due to their superior energy conversion efficiency, durability, and other performance metrics, as well as the expansion of wind farms.

According to the draft energy plan being developed by the government, nuclear energy is projected to account for around 20% of the energy balance by 2040, while thermal power plants are expected to contribute 30-40%. Notably, the plan does not specifically outline the future role of coal-fired power plants, reflecting Japan’s increasing shift towards cleaner energy sources.

In the current energy plan, set for 2030, renewable energy is expected to account for 36-38%, nuclear power for 20-22%, thermal power for 41%, and hydrogen and ammonia for about 1%.

This transition marks a significant step in Japan's efforts to reduce its carbon emissions and combat climate change. With the growing emphasis on perovskite solar technology, the country is positioning itself at the forefront of innovation in renewable energy. Perovskite solar cells have the potential to revolutionize solar power generation, offering lower production costs and higher efficiency compared to traditional silicon-based panels. If Japan succeeds in scaling up these technologies, it could set a global example for sustainable energy solutions.