http://www.today.az Covering Azerbaijan inside and outside http://www.today.az/images/logo_small.gif http://www.today.az http://www.today.az/news/business/257864.html Business Sat, 22 Mar 2025 15:16:00 +0400 The "Artificial Intelligence Strategy of the Republic of Azerbaijan for 2025–2028," recently approved by President Ilham Aliyev, marks a significant step in the country’s digital transformation. The strategy outlines comprehensive goals aimed at enhancing artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities and integration within key sectors of the economy and governance. This initiative is poised to position Azerbaijan as a competitive player in the global AI landscape, with ambitions that go beyond technological development to encompass ethical, legal, and societal considerations.Strategic vision and goalsAzerbaijan’s AI Strategy is multifaceted, with a clear purpose to accelerate the development and application of AI technologies across various sectors. The overarching goals of the strategy are to enhance the competitiveness of Azerbaijan’s economy, create an enabling environment for AI adoption, and foster a qualified workforce that can drive this technological revolution. The strategy also places significant emphasis on societal outreach, aiming to make AI’s benefits accessible to all members of society.However, the strategy’s success will largely depend on the effective alignment of national priorities with global AI trends and the strategic collaboration between public and private sectors. By establishing a regulatory legal framework, the government aims to lay the groundwork for responsible AI use, ensuring ethical practices, data privacy, and the protection of citizens’ rights. This proactive approach in creating legal norms and ethical principles reflects a recognition of the potential risks posed by unchecked AI development, especially in a global context where such frameworks are still evolving.AI integration into national sectorsThe strategy highlights the importance of AI in priority sectors such as agriculture, healthcare, transportation, and education. The deployment of AI systems within these sectors is expected to bring about substantial improvements in efficiency, service delivery, and resource optimization. For instance, in healthcare, AI can enhance diagnostic accuracy, optimize treatment plans, and improve healthcare management systems. In transportation, AI-driven solutions can lead to more efficient traffic management systems and safer roads.While these applications are promising, the implementation of AI across these diverse sectors will require careful planning and resource allocation. The identification of national priority sectors is crucial; however, balancing the needs of each sector without over-concentrating resources in one area will be a challenge. To mitigate this risk, thorough sectoral analyses will need to guide decision-making, ensuring that AI investments are both equitable and aligned with national priorities.AI workforce developmentA pivotal aspect of Azerbaijan’s strategy is the focus on building a skilled workforce capable of supporting the AI industry. This includes specialized training programs for state officials and key personnel within the private sector. By preparing individuals with the necessary expertise, Azerbaijan aims to address the talent shortage that is often seen as a barrier to AI development in many countries.However, the pace at which educational institutions can produce AI professionals and specialists will determine the timeline for realizing the strategy’s goals. The country will need to ensure that its educational programs keep pace with the rapidly evolving demands of the AI field. Additionally, collaboration with international educational institutions and AI research centers will be essential to providing local talent with access to global knowledge and best practices.Data management and infrastructureA robust data infrastructure is the foundation upon which AI applications thrive. In this regard, the strategy outlines plans to enhance Azerbaijan’s data management capabilities, improve data security, and strengthen its computing infrastructure. The emphasis on developing high-level computing infrastructure, especially for AI model training, is crucial for ensuring that Azerbaijan can effectively deploy advanced AI technologies.Despite these plans, the country faces challenges related to the financial and technical resources required for such an extensive infrastructure overhaul. Without adequate investment and the strategic allocation of funds, the development of this infrastructure could be hindered. Azerbaijan must therefore explore innovative funding mechanisms, such as public-private partnerships, to ensure that these infrastructure projects are adequately supported and sustained.Promoting ethical AI and legislative frameworksA standout feature of Azerbaijan’s AI strategy is the emphasis on establishing a regulatory legal framework that promotes responsible and ethical AI use. By 2027, Azerbaijan intends to create a legal framework that will set the standards for AI development, ensuring compliance with global best practices in AI ethics. This move is particularly critical, as AI technologies often operate at the intersection of innovation and regulation, where clear guidelines are essential to prevent misuse, discrimination, and bias.The strategy proposes that Azerbaijan align its AI legislation with international norms, ensuring that local AI systems are developed and deployed within a transparent, fair, and accountable framework. While this is an ambitious goal, the successful execution of this initiative will require continuous collaboration between legislative bodies, AI researchers, and technology developers.Business environment and investment opportunitiesThe strategy recognizes the importance of creating a favorable business environment to attract both local and foreign investments in AI. By offering preferential loans, guarantees, and other financial incentives, the government seeks to incentivize AI innovation within the private sector. Furthermore, Azerbaijan is working to establish technology parks and industrial zones that foster AI-related startups and research projects.A key challenge in this regard is the size and maturity of the domestic market. The relatively small scale of Azerbaijan’s technology ecosystem may initially limit its appeal to larger foreign investors. To mitigate this, the country will need to strengthen its international partnerships and promote cross-border collaborations, particularly in sectors where AI applications have a global impact, such as healthcare, agriculture, and transportation.Risks and mitigation strategiesWhile the AI Strategy is comprehensive, there are several potential risks that could impact its successful implementation. One of the main risks is the uneven distribution of resources across identified priority sectors. Disputes over sector prioritization and resource allocation may lead to inefficiencies, undermining the strategy’s overall effectiveness. To counteract this, a data-driven, consultative approach should be employed when identifying priority sectors, ensuring that investments are balanced and aligned with sectoral needs.Another challenge lies in the implementation of data-driven decision-making and the development of high-level computing infrastructure. Resource limitations could hinder the progress of these initiatives. To address this, Azerbaijan will need to explore innovative funding avenues, including partnerships with international donors and investors, to ensure the necessary resources are secured.Establishing an AI LaboratoryIn a further demonstration of commitment to AI advancement, Azerbaijan has also initiated the establishment of an AI laboratory under AzInTelecom, an arm of Azerbaijan International Telecom. This laboratory, with a projected cost of 7.1 million manats, will serve as a hub for AI research and development, positioning Azerbaijan as a regional leader in AI technology. The laboratory's creation reflects a broader governmental push to foster an innovation ecosystem that nurtures AI startups, research projects, and technological advancements.The "Artificial Intelligence Strategy of the Republic of Azerbaijan for 2025–2028" represents a bold vision for the future of AI in the country. While there are clear opportunities for technological and economic advancement, successful execution of the strategy will depend on strategic planning, collaborative efforts, and the timely allocation of resources. If Azerbaijan can overcome the challenges associated with talent development, infrastructure investment, and ethical AI governance, it has the potential to emerge as a prominent player in the global AI ecosystem. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257863.html Politics Sat, 22 Mar 2025 13:50:00 +0400 To mark the 140th anniversary of Uzeyir Hajibeyli, the renowned composer’s famous operetta Arshin Mal Alan will be staged in Vienna once again, after a 19-year hiatus, according to Azernews.The production will be showcased at the prestigious Akcent Theater in central Vienna in late October and early November.The creative team for the operetta is led by director Rita Seraynig, along with artistic director and conductor Michael Schnack. To ensure thorough preparation for the project, the team visited Baku, accompanied by Leyla Gasimova, director of the Azerbaijani Culture Center in Vienna, and Elgun Niftali, deputy director.During their visit, the team toured the house-museum of Uzeyir Hajibeyli. Sardar Farajov, People's Artist and composer, provided the visitors with detailed information on the museum's history and exhibits. Under his guidance, they explored the composer’s personal belongings, musical instruments, and handwritten manuscripts.The performance will feature Austrian performers, with the arias sung in Azerbaijani and the libretto presented in German. This production aims to further promote Uzeyir Hajibeyli’s timeless legacy and Azerbaijani culture in Europe. http://www.today.az/news/sports/257862.html Sports Sat, 22 Mar 2025 13:25:00 +0400 Festivities celebrating the Novruz holiday took place in Astana.According to Azernews, via Azertag, the celebrations were held at the city square in front of the Akimat building, near the Kazakh Eli and Bayterek monuments, as well as at the Astana Arena stadium and the EXPO grounds.The events featured traditional music, craft fairs, and the preparation of traditional dishes. National sports competitions were also held, with winners receiving valuable prizes and souvenirs.Additionally, traditional yurts were set up, and holiday fairs were organized in various districts of the city. http://www.today.az/news/sports/257861.html Sports Sat, 22 Mar 2025 12:54:00 +0400 The Azerbaijan national football team will play two friendly matches, against Haiti on March 22 and Belarus on March 25, as reported by Azernews, citing Idman.biz. These games will be the first under the leadership of Fernando Santos in 2025.It is interesting to analyze how successful the national team has been in their first matches of each year between 1994 and 2024, and to identify any trends in the results of these matches over the last decade.Results from 1994 to 2024Let's break down the results of the Azerbaijan national team's first matches of each year by decade.First Decade: 1994-2003Between 1994 and 2003, the Azerbaijan national team played 20 matches in the beginning of each year. The team won 4 of them, drew 3, and lost 13. Out of these 20 matches, 4 were official, and 16 were friendly. The win percentage was 20%, with a draw rate of 15%, and a loss rate of 65%.Second Decade: 2004-2013In the second decade, the national team played 20 matches each year, with improved results: 6 wins, 7 draws, and 7 losses. The number of official matches increased to 6. The win rate was 30%, the draw rate rose to 35%, and the loss rate decreased to 35%.Third Decade: 2014-2023During this period, the team played 20 matches in the first part of each year, securing 5 wins, 5 draws, and 10 losses. The number of official matches remained at 6. The win and draw percentages stood at 25%, with the loss rate reaching 50%.2024 YearIn 2024, the Azerbaijan national team played two friendly matches at the beginning of the year, one of which ended in a draw and the other in a win.Impact of Early-Year Matches on ResultsAnalysis shows that in the first friendly matches of the year, the Azerbaijan national team achieved 11 wins, 13 draws, and 7 losses. For the second friendly matches of the year, the results were 10 wins, 6 draws, and 12 losses.In the first official matches of the year, the team secured 1 win, 1 draw, and 6 losses. In the second official matches of the year, the results were 1 win, 1 draw, and 5 losses.In comparison to official matches, the Azerbaijan national team demonstrates a higher win percentage in friendly matches at the start of the year. This can be attributed to less pressure and the opportunity to experiment with the squad. However, the total number of wins remains low in both categories.Results: A Cautious Approach as UsualAn analysis of the Azerbaijan national football team's performance in the first two matches of each year between 1994 and 2024 reveals that the team generally performs better in friendlies than in official matches at the start of the year. The overall win percentage for these early-year matches remains relatively low, aligning with the team's overall performance statistics in international competitions.While some improvements were observed between 2004 and 2013 compared to the first decade, the trend of an increase in draws has been notable in the more recent years (2014-2024), although there has been no significant improvement in the results of the first two matches of the year.It is also important to note that the beginning of the football season is often challenging for the Azerbaijan national team, which tends to adopt a cautious approach, especially in official matches, to avoid defeat. Improving the team’s performance in the early matches of the year can positively influence their results throughout the entire season. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257860.html Politics Sat, 22 Mar 2025 12:17:00 +0400 Pakistan’s Ambassador to Azerbaijan, Qasim Mohiuddin, has expressed his condolences following the tragic deaths of two soldiers in an avalanche in Gadabay, the ambassador wrote on X, Azernews reports."We extend our heartfelt condolences to the government and people of our brotherly Azerbaijan on the tragic loss of two soldiers in an avalanche in Gadabay on March 19. Our thoughts and prayers are with their families," the publication reads.The bodies of Azerbaijan Army's servicemen, soldier Imanov Ali and soldier Ruslan Hamidov, who were caught in an avalanche in foggy weather conditions while returning from their duty station located in the territory of the Gadabay region, were found yesterday. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257859.html Politics Sat, 22 Mar 2025 11:55:00 +0400 Initiated by Leyla Aliyeva, Vice-President of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation, founder and head of IDEA Public Union, a Novruz celebration was held for children and local residents in the Khizi district on Friday, Azernews reports.The main characters of the Novruz holiday, one of the ancient traditions of the Azerbaijani people, Kosa, Kechal and Bahar gizi, entertained the children, dancing together around the holiday bonfire.During the event, the students showcased their skills and abilities through various games and competitions, took part in entertainment and show programs featuring drummers, DJs, and animators, danced, and participated in games.At the conclusion of the celebration, holiday gifts were distributed among the children. http://www.today.az/news/business/257858.html Business Sat, 22 Mar 2025 11:16:00 +0400 ACWA Power, the global leader in water desalination, energy transition, and a pioneering force in green hydrogen, has made a powerful statement in the renewable energy sector with its recent announcement of a monumental 25-year Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) with the Egyptian Electricity Transmission Company (EETC). This agreement, which outlines the development of a 2 GW wind farm in Egypt, marks a new milestone in the company’s long-term strategy and could reshape the energy landscape in both Egypt and Africa.The $2.3 billion investment is poised to be the largest wind farm in Egypt, eclipsing ACWA Power’s existing 1.1 GW Suez Wind Farm. But the significance of the project stretches far beyond mere numbers. When completed, it will become the largest single-asset Independent Power Producer (IPP) in Egypt, reinforcing ACWA Power’s dominance as the largest renewable energy developer in the country and on the African continent. With a total investment of $8.8 billion and a combined gross capacity of 4.8 GW across contracted projects, ACWA Power is not only a key player in Egypt’s energy market but is also helping drive the larger global transition to renewables.The wind farm, expected to reach Financial Close in 2026, is expected to play a crucial role in Egypt’s ambitious renewable energy goals. The country has committed to generating 42% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030, a target that aligns with Egypt’s long-term environmental and sustainability objectives. ACWA Power’s 2 GW project will be an essential contributor to these goals, marking a pivotal step toward reducing the country's dependence on fossil fuels.Moreover, the environmental implications of the project are substantial. With an expected reduction in carbon dioxide emissions by over 3.5 million tonnes annually, the wind farm will provide a critical tool in Egypt’s fight against climate change. This reduction will be a significant contribution to Egypt’s efforts to meet international climate commitments, particularly as the country positions itself as a regional leader in renewable energy.The wind farm’s scale and scope highlight ACWA Power’s broader strategy to consolidate its position as a leader in the global renewable energy transition. With its vast investments in wind, solar, and water desalination projects, the company is making an indelible mark on the renewable energy landscape. This new wind farm in Egypt exemplifies ACWA Power’s commitment to green technologies and climate-conscious solutions.However, the project is also a strategic move in the broader context of Egypt’s energy policy. By signing this agreement with the Egyptian Electricity Transmission Company, ACWA Power is contributing to a broader narrative of energy diversification and sustainability that is vital for Egypt’s future. The country has long been dependent on conventional power sources, but with the rising demand for cleaner energy, the push towards renewable sources is both an economic and environmental necessity.The project also underscores Egypt’s growing appeal as a renewable energy hub in Africa. With its vast landmass, favorable wind conditions, and government-backed policies to attract foreign investments, Egypt has positioned itself as a key player in the energy transition on the continent. This new wind farm will not only meet domestic energy needs but also position Egypt as a leader in the export of renewable energy to neighboring countries.In conclusion, ACWA Power’s 2 GW wind project in Egypt is much more than just another renewable energy investment. It is a statement of intent in the global transition to cleaner energy, a significant leap forward in Egypt’s renewable energy ambitions, and a crucial contribution to the country’s climate change mitigation strategy. As the world continues to grapple with the urgent need for sustainable solutions, projects like this will play a pivotal role in shaping the future of energy in Africa and beyond. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257857.html Politics Sat, 22 Mar 2025 10:48:00 +0400 As part of the tree-planting campaign at the Berzengi Sanatorium in Turkmenistan, the traditional “World Cuisine” competition was held, Azernews reports.Diplomatic representatives of various countries and international organizations attended the event organized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan.Azerbaijan was represented in this event by the Embassy of the Republic of Azerbaijan in Turkmenistan.This was reported by the Embassy of the Republic of Azerbaijan in Turkmenistan.According to the reports, samples of national cuisine, ancient traditions, samples of decoration and art, and the main features of Nowruz were displayed in the Azerbaijan pavilion.The participants showed great interest in Azerbaijani culture and the guests http://www.today.az/news/society/257856.html Society Sat, 22 Mar 2025 10:25:00 +0400 The 69th annual Commission on the Status of Women (CSW69), which took place from 10 to 21 March at the UN Headquarters in New York, was a milestone moment for women’s rights. Thus, the UN’s largest annual gathering on gender equality and women’s empowerment reviewed the progress made on the implementation of the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, which remains the most revolutionary plan on gender equality to date.Besides, at the CSW69, a resolution entitled "Release of women and children taken hostage during armed conflicts, including those detained in their continuation," was adopted at the initiative of the Republic of Azerbaijan.This is also an example of Azerbaijan's consistently active role in the UN and its attention to global issues occurring worldwide.The Permanent Mission of Azerbaijan to the UN says that, this resolution, which has been proposed every two years since 1994, addresses the issue of hostage-taking in armed conflicts, paying special attention to women and children. The resolution confirms that such acts are inherently illegal and unjustified.The resolution condemns all acts of violence committed against civilians in violation of international humanitarian law during armed conflicts and calls for effective responses, in particular the immediate release of women and children who have been taken hostage.The resolution also calls on States to take prompt action to determine the fate and whereabouts of women and children taken hostage, stresses the need to enhance accountability, and emphasizes the obligation of all States to investigate, prosecute, or hold accountable those found guilty of war crimes in accordance with international law.Adopted at the Fourth World Conference on Women in 1995, it set the stage for equal rights for all women and girls. The world today is more equal for women and girls than ever before. Women have fought for—and won—the right to vote, work, and lead. More girls are in school than at any time in history. More countries criminalize domestic violence—before 1995, only 12 countries had legal sanctions against it. A new wave of fearless, youth-led activism is rising across the world, demanding rights, equality, empowerment, but global pushback on women’s rights threatens to undermine hard won gains and progress remains too slow. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257855.html World news Sat, 22 Mar 2025 09:55:00 +0400 Russia and Ukraine will sit in neighbouring rooms and negotiate a ceasefire plan through US intermediaries shuttling back and forth, the White House has said.US President Donald Trump’s Special Envoy for Ukraine and Russia, confirmed talks on the US proposal for a ceasefire would begin on Monday in Saudi Arabia.Kellogg said that the US delegation at the Saudi talks will include some of his own staff along with teams for National Security Adviser Mike Waltz and Policy Planning Director Michael Anton from the State Department."They’re going to be proximity discussions, meaning one group is going to be in this room, one group in this room, and they [American representatives - ed.] will sit and talk, go back and forth, sort of like shuttle diplomacy in a hotel," Kellogg said.Source within the Ukrainian government gave a similar account of the planned talks in Saudi Arabia. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257854.html World news Sat, 22 Mar 2025 09:00:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaDuring the inaugural meeting of the Council of Foreign Ministers of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, concrete steps to expand cooperation between the two neighboring countries were discussed, Azernews reports."The reports from government agencies of both countries on expanding cooperation in areas such as trade, industrial collaboration, transport and logistics, water relations, and cultural exchange were presented," the statement reads.The ministers also addressed current issues on the regional and international agenda. They reiterated their commitment to deepening cooperation within multilateral frameworks and expressed their readiness to continue supporting each other in advancing the initiatives of both nations.The Foreign Ministers emphasized the significance of furthering regional collaboration and joint efforts to enhance stability and sustainable development in Central Asia. This includes strengthening mechanisms like the Consultative Meetings of the Heads of State of Central Asia, the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea, and the CA+ formats.During their visit, the ministers toured the cultural sites of Khiva, including the historical center of Ichan-Kala, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Nurullabaya Palace, a remarkable example of Khorezm's traditional architectural style. These sites, steeped in history, showcase the rich cultural heritage that underpins the close ties between the two countries.The establishment of the Council of Foreign Ministers is a significant milestone in Kazakhstan-Uzbekistan relations. This mechanism will likely lead to more structured and systematic dialogue between the two countries, ensuring that shared goals, like regional stability and economic growth, are pursued in a coordinated manner. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257853.html World news Sat, 22 Mar 2025 08:00:00 +0400 Korean cloud service provider Naver Cloud has partnered with AI chip giant Nvidia to establish a localized AI system targeting the East Asian market and expects to deliver “tangible results” within the year, Azernews reports, citing Korea JoongAng Daily.The announcement was made at Nvidia’s GTC 2025 in San Jose, California, during a keynote speech by Naver Cloud CEO Kim Yu-won on Thursday.It is the first kind of partnership formally announced by the cloud subsidiary of Korea’s largest portal site and Nvidia, which has been hinted at since Naver founder Lee Hae-jin and CEO Choi Soo-yeon met with Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang in June 2024.Kim showcased Naver’s AI model HyperClova X, which leverages non-English languages, and emphasized that the tech company possesses the entire AI value chain from service to data, cloud and computing infrastructures, and would be able to tailor the technologies by country or company desiring sovereign AI — a nation’s capabilities to develop and run AI systems that suit its social and cultural environment without having to rely on foreign resources.The technology is now able to address societal issues, according to Kim, demonstrating the AI call service “Clova CareCall,” in which AI manages health care for older people, and Neurocloud, a private AI system utilized by security-sensitive sectors such as finance and nuclear power.Naver Cloud and Nvidia are closely cooperating to build A sovereign AI system and related business models for the East Asian regions. The duo is at the stage of forming local partnerships to support AI development such as large language models, infrastructure and applications. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257826.html World news Sat, 22 Mar 2025 08:00:00 +0400 Korean cloud service provider Naver Cloud has partnered with AI chip giant Nvidia to establish a localized AI system targeting the East Asian market and expects to deliver “tangible results” within the year, Azernews reports, citing Korea JoongAng Daily.The announcement was made at Nvidia’s GTC 2025 in San Jose, California, during a keynote speech by Naver Cloud CEO Kim Yu-won on Thursday.It is the first kind of partnership formally announced by the cloud subsidiary of Korea’s largest portal site and Nvidia, which has been hinted at since Naver founder Lee Hae-jin and CEO Choi Soo-yeon met with Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang in June 2024.Kim showcased Naver’s AI model HyperClova X, which leverages non-English languages, and emphasized that the tech company possesses the entire AI value chain from service to data, cloud and computing infrastructures, and would be able to tailor the technologies by country or company desiring sovereign AI — a nation’s capabilities to develop and run AI systems that suit its social and cultural environment without having to rely on foreign resources.The technology is now able to address societal issues, according to Kim, demonstrating the AI call service “Clova CareCall,” in which AI manages health care for older people, and Neurocloud, a private AI system utilized by security-sensitive sectors such as finance and nuclear power.Naver Cloud and Nvidia are closely cooperating to build A sovereign AI system and related business models for the East Asian regions. The duo is at the stage of forming local partnerships to support AI development such as large language models, infrastructure and applications. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257852.html World news Sat, 22 Mar 2025 06:01:00 +0400 Gunmen riding a motorbike fired eight shots at the facade of the Iraqi consulate in the Turkish city of Istanbul on Friday, the Iraqi foreign ministry said, in an incident that Turkiye said caused no casualties, according to Reuters."In the evening hours today, individuals on motorcycles have opened fire on Iraq's Consulate in Istanbul. There was no loss of life or material in the incident," Turkish Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Oncu Keceli said in a statement."The necessary investigation is being carried out diligently by our security units and identification efforts are under way. The perpetrators will be brought to justice."Iraq's foreign ministry said the gunmen used AK-47 assault rifles before fleeing. The motive for the attack was not immediately clear."Iraq appreciates the swift response of the Turkish authorities and the security measures they have taken, emphasizing the importance of strengthening the necessary measures to protect diplomatic missions in accordance with international agreements," the ministry added in a statement. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257839.html World news Fri, 21 Mar 2025 23:25:00 +0400 Korean defense giant Hanwha Aerospace's abrupt decision to raise 3.6 trillion won ($2.5 billion) through a stock sale sent shock waves through the local financial market Friday, sparking criticism over its funding strategy for future investments, Azernews reports, citing Korea JoongAng Daily.In a regulatory filing the previous day, the company said the stock sale was part of its broader global investment plans in future growth sectors.The proceeds will be used to acquire strategic production bases in Europe, the Middle East, Australia and the United States as it expects more opportunities amid a rearmament push in Europe as well as efforts by the United States to bolster its shipbuilding industry, it said.Despite the company's growth prospects, investors reacted negatively to the announcement, with shares tumbling 13.2 percent to close at 628,000 won, falling by the daily limit of 15 percent in midday trading.At the same time, shipbuilding affiliate Hanwha Ocean declined 2.27 percent, and defense electronics unit Hanwha Systems fell 6.19 percent.Experts said Hanwha Aerospace's investment direction is promising but criticized its choice of capital increase despite the company's strong financial position."Localization and mergers and acquisitions are key strategies for a defense firm to expand its business," said Byun Yong-jin, an analyst at iM Securities. "This investment decision is a clear move to secure potential orders in Saudi Arabia and Europe."Hanwha Aerospace posted a record 1.7 trillion won in operating profit last year, driven by the recent boom in the global defense industry. Exports of its flagship K9 howitzer and Chunmoo rocket launcher to Poland contributed to the robust performance.The company expects operating profit to rise further to 2.8 trillion won in 2025 and 3.5 trillion won in 2026, bolstered by new contracts with Romania and Middle Eastern countries.To accelerate growth, the company plans to use 1.6 trillion won from the stock offering for overseas production facilities and arms industry partnerships.It also seeks to inject 900 billion won from the stock sale to invest in a smart factory and other production facilities, and 800 billion won to acquire more overseas shipbuilding facilities.In line with its expansionary move, the company acquired a stake in Australian shipbuilder Austal earlier this week, while Hanwha Group also acquired U.S. shipbuilder Philly Shipyard last year.Despite Hanwha Aerospace's strong performance, analysts pointed out that the massive capital increase could have a greater-than-expected negative impact on investors.The company's recent earnings growth and strong future outlook have pushed up its stock price by more than 121 percent since the beginning of the year."Few might have expected this decision, given Hanwha Aerospace's improving earnings," a report from Samsung Securities said. "This will have a negative impact on the investor sentiment."Capital increases are often seen as unfavorable to investors as they dilute the share of existing shareholders, potentially leading to losses and stock price declines. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257840.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 23:00:00 +0400 “This holiday symbolizes new life, unity, and prosperity, and holds great significance in the context of the friendship and strategic partnership between our countries. I wish you and the people of Azerbaijan peace, tranquility, prosperity, and extend my best wishes to you,” Irakli Kobakhidze, Prime Minister of Georgia, said in a congratulatory letter to Ilham Aliyev, President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, on the occasion of the Novruz Holiday.“I highly appreciate the level of the relations between Georgia and the Republic of Azerbaijan. These relations are a manifestation of the traditional sincere and friendly neighborhood ties between our peoples. Our effective and multilateral cooperation in various fields, conditioned by common regional interests, serves as an exemplary model and provides a solid foundation for the well-being and development of our peoples.I am confident that our existing cooperation will be further strengthened through our joint efforts. In the face of global challenges, I would like to emphasize once again the immense importance of our cooperation for maintaining peace and stability in the region,” the letter reads. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257841.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 22:41:00 +0400 President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev has sent a congratulatory letter to President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev on the occasion of the Novruz Holiday.According to Azernews, the letter reads:His Excellency Mr. Ilham Aliyev, President of the Republic of AzerbaijanDear Ilham Heydar oglu,Dear brother,I am delighted to extend my sincere congratulations and best wishes to you and the entire Azerbaijani people on the occasion of Novruz Bayram, the celebration of spring’s awakening and renewal.For centuries, our brotherly peoples have celebrated and valued this unique holiday, which embodies the noble values of mutual compassion and care, kindness, unity, and friendship, and calls on humanity to live in harmony with nature.In recent years, as a result of our joint efforts, the bilateral relations between our countries have consistently developed across all priority areas and have reached the level of strategic partnership and alliance, which brings us endless joy.I am confident that through our continued active dialogue, collective efforts, and shared purposeful actions, our friendship and comprehensive cooperation will dynamically progress.On this glorious and radiant occasion, I wish you and all your family members strong health, happiness, and great success in your noble state endeavors, and to the friendly Azerbaijani people, I wish peace, tranquility, sustainable development, and prosperity.Sincerely,Shavkat MirziyoyevPresident of the Republic of Uzbekistan http://www.today.az/news/politics/257842.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 22:24:00 +0400 President of the Islamic Republic of Iran Masoud Pezeshkian has sent a congratulatory letter to President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev on the occasion of the Novruz Holiday.According to Azernews, the letter reads:His Excellency Mr. Ilham Aliyev, President of the Republic of AzerbaijanIn the name of God, the Compassionate, the MercifulYour Excellency,It is with heartfelt sincerity that I extend my warmest congratulations to Your Excellency and the esteemed people of the Republic of Azerbaijan on the auspicious occasion of Nowruz, the ancient festival of the reawakening of nature, the hopeful dawn of a prosperous future and the beginning of the year 1404 of the Solar Hijri calendar.Spring is the epitome of nature's harmony, and a source of the spirit of kindness, empathy, and rejuvenation of life. I hope that this new year will bring about a remarkable transformation in the amicable relations between our two countries and in the well-being and prosperity of our peoples.I pray to the Almighty for Your Excellency's health and success, for the happiness and prosperity of the people of the Republic of Azerbaijan and for the further expansion of relations and cooperation among the nations of the Nowruz civilizational region.Masoud PezeshkianPresident of the Islamic Republic of Iran http://www.today.az/news/regions/257843.html World news Fri, 21 Mar 2025 21:45:00 +0400 A stunning new radar study has sent shockwaves across the internet, revealing a vast subterranean complex beneath the Pyramids of Giza—challenging long-held beliefs that the structures were built solely as royal tombs, Azernews reports, citing Tribune.Using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) tomography, scientists Corrado Malanga of the University of Pisa and Filippo Biondi of the University of Strathclyde scanned the Khafre Pyramid and uncovered what appears to be an underground system stretching two kilometers beneath all three major pyramids.The findings, made public through a scientific paper and a press release issued on March 15, detail five identical multi-level structures connected by geometric passageways near the base of the Khafre Pyramid.Even more striking were the eight vertical cylindrical wells, encircled by spiral pathways descending 648 meters below the surface. These wells ultimately merge into two massive cube-shaped chambers—each measuring 80 meters on each side.A video from the Reese Report declared that the revelation “challenges the long-held belief that the pyramids served solely as royal tombs.” Instead, it adds fuel to fringe theories that have circulated for decades—suggesting these structures may have had a mechanical or even energy-producing function.Theories like these aren’t new. Inventor Nikola Tesla once speculated that the pyramids might collect and harness Earth’s natural energy. Engineer Christopher Dunn echoed similar ideas in his book The Giza Power Plant, proposing that the Great Pyramid operated as a giant machine capable of converting seismic vibrations into usable energy.Naturally, the internet couldn’t help but theorize. “The megastructure they just found underneath the Giza Pyramids is probably the most important discovery to ever be made in our lifetimes,” one user posted on X. Others have jumped to conclusions about pre-flood civilizations or alien technology, with some comparing the discovery to a scene straight out of National Treasure 3.Instead, researchers like Dr. Sara Schrader from the University of Leiden noted that the bones bore the marks of laborers. Her team concluded that “pyramid tombs, once thought to be the final resting place of the most elite, may have also included low-status high-labor staff.”While mainstream Egyptologists still insist the pyramids were built around 2500 BCE using ramps and simple tools, the newly discovered anomalies—combined with the structures’ mathematical precision—have sparked renewed interest in alternative narratives.The Khafre Project team has reportedly expressed interest in excavating the site, but Egypt’s government has long been cautious about approving digs that challenge its official stance on the pyramids’ historical purpose. For now, the mystery remains buried—both literally and figuratively. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257844.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 21:38:00 +0400 Georgia’s Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze has sent a congratulatory letter to President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev on the occasion of Novruz holiday,Azernews reports."Your Excellency,Allow me to sincerely congratulate you on the occasion of Novruz Bayram on behalf of the Government of Georgia and the Georgian people. This holiday symbolizes new life, unity, and prosperity, and holds great significance in the context of the friendship and strategic partnership between our countries. I wish you and the people of Azerbaijan peace, tranquility, prosperity, and extend my best wishes to you.I highly appreciate the level of the relations between Georgia and the Republic of Azerbaijan. These relations are a manifestation of the traditional sincere and friendly neighborhood ties between our peoples. Our effective and multilateral cooperation in various fields, conditioned by common regional interests, serves as an exemplary model and provides a solid foundation for the well-being and development of our peoples.I am confident that our existing cooperation will be further strengthened through our joint efforts. In the face of global challenges, I would like to emphasize once again the immense importance of our cooperation for maintaining peace and stability in the region." http://www.today.az/news/politics/257845.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 21:22:00 +0400 “I have the honor to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your congratulatory letter on the occasion of the Spring Festival. On behalf of the government and people of China, I extend my sincere congratulations to you and the entire people of Azerbaijan on the occasion of the traditional Novruz holiday,” Xi Jinping, President of the People's Republic of China, said in a congratulatory letter to Ilham Aliyev, President of Azerbaijan, on the occasion of Novruz holiday.“Currently, China-Azerbaijan strategic partnership relations are developing dynamically, with political mutual trust being strengthened, cooperation advancing as part of the joint construction related to the "Belt and Road" project, and fruitful interaction on the international stage deepening.I highly value the development of relations between China and Azerbaijan and am ready to work with you to further strengthen traditional friendship and deepen mutually beneficial cooperation for the benefit of the peoples of both countries.I wish you good health and well-being, and happiness and prosperity to the friendly people of Azerbaijan,” the letter reads. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257846.html World news Fri, 21 Mar 2025 21:15:00 +0400 By Peter Marko TaseThe crucial phone call of President Donald J. Trump with President Putin, on Tuesday, March 18th, 2025, brought to the limelight the tireless efforts of the Trump Administration to end a bloody war that has succumbed to Ukrainian and Russian Armies in an impasse that Europe has similarly faced during the ruthless years of World War I. The impressive geopolitical tactics and discourse of President Trump are another vivid testimony of the deep contrast that has emerged between President Trump’s statecraft and the frightening weakness, extreme lack of leadership, and total abandonment of the War in Ukraine by Joe Biden. There are, truth be told, many components of weak leadership and corrupt practices of the Biden-Harris Administration that have weakened Washington’s Strategic advantage in International Diplomacy and Geopolitical Strategic Competition. Biden’s feckless and corrupt diplomats, and Barack H. Obama’s appeasement and lack of integrity, are the principal architects that attracted Moscow to begin for the second time the military annexation of Ukraine on February 24th, 2022. The historical context of the most brutal, bloody war since World War II is essential at a time when mainstream Western Media and US major newspapers are arrogant towards President Trump’s impressive leadership and results-oriented statecraft. From Associated Press and CNN all the way to MSDNC (MSNBC) and USA Today there has been imposed upon the American public a distorted view of the U. S. Presidency as the whole world has become particularly complex and most media and information literacy entities are a significant obstacle to Making America Great Again. USA Today and the New York Times are seriously distorting the portrayal of America’s political image across the Atlantic; defending in a way EU’s corrupt bureaucrats and setting aside the America First Policy. A true casualty of massive slander and defamation campaigns in the United States media and European newspapers has been the Republic of Azerbaijan, a strategic ally of the State of Israel and a strong defender of the Jewish community and other minorities throughout the Caucasus region. It is detestable to observe how a self-proclaimed U.S. International Politics expert Michael Rubin, a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, unleashed a flamboyant, false, and nasty campaign against Azerbaijan, publishing fake realities against the democratic government of Azerbaijan and its peace-loving people. “Analysts” such as Michael Rubin, who are deeply rooted in the back pockets of the Armenian autocratic regime, charging large amounts of money in exchange for publishing slander and damaging Azerbaijan’s international image, are a trend in today’s environment of the American mainstream information media.According to the White House, Trump and Putin agreed to begin ceasefire negotiations in the Middle East, and respect Washington’s proposed 30-day ceasefire in Kyiv’s war with Moscow; a more limited 30-day ceasefire on energy facilities on both sides of the conflict.“We agreed to an immediate Ceasefire on all Energy and Infrastructure, with an understanding that we will be working quickly to have a Complete Ceasefire and, ultimately, an END to this very horrible War between Russia and Ukraine,” President Trump wrote Tuesday afternoon on Truth Social. President Putin is known to have a candid and pragmatic conversation with President Trump and there are no questions that the US President is the sole statesman globally that can bring peace to Ukraine. No other world leader can accomplish, nor has the integrity compass of President Trump, full stop.The Kremlin has suggested some steep demands for broader peace talks, such as the “complete cessation of foreign military assistance and the provision of intelligence information to Kyiv,” according to a press release published in Moscow.In the process of upcoming tedious diplomatic negotiations, there will be demands for Ukraine to cede territory to Russia; these details are transparently articulated by Secretary of State Marco Rubio. Furthermore, Ukraine’s aspirations to join NATO and the EU will be infinitely suspended.The diplomatic proposals of the past two months were seen by the U. S. and European mainstream media as futile and opaque, Tuesday’s phone call between President Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin, proved the opposite and what has been accomplished in less than three months under President Trump, is more than the twelve years of the Obama – Biden combined Presidencies.In 2022, Former U. S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, the most famous practitioner of international statecraft, wrote in his impressive book, “Leadership: Six Studies in World Strategy”; “Leaders Think and Act at the Intersection of two axes: the first, between the past and the future; the second, between the abiding values and aspirations of those they lead. They must balance what they know, which is necessarily drawn from the past, with what they intuit about the future, which is inherently conjectural and uncertain. It is this intuitive grasp of direction that enables leaders to set objectives and lay down a strategy.” These tremendous concepts in geopolitics revealed by Secretary Kissinger are fully grasped and articulated by President Trump, who has a deep knowledge and unique instinct on how to deal with Moscow and apply strategic deterrence effectively.Another point of leverage between Washington and Moscow, to the benefit of the former, is Japan’s strategic alliance with the United States. Japan has the best navy in Asia; according to Business Insider “their Kongo class destroyers share the Aegis combat system with the US's Arleigh Burke class of destroyer, which recently proved itself off the coast of Yemen.” Tokyo’s latest Izumo class "helicopter destroyer" can carry 14 helicopters and “engage in advanced anti-submarine warfare as well as air assaults.” The fact that President Trump hosted on February 7th the Prime Minister of Japan; who was elected prime minister just over a month before the U.S. presidential race; is instrumental in strengthening the US’s posture and strategic might in Eastern Asia, a geostrategic move that Moscow certainly observes carefully. During the visit of Shigeru Ishiba, President Trump said that “Nippon Steel, Japan’s largest steelmaker, would be dropping its bid to purchase U.S. Steel and instead would invest in the American steel manufacturing companies.” Ishiba Shigeru’s visit to Washington, as the second foreign statesman to visit the Trump White House, reaffirms the strength of the U.S.-Japan relationship and Japan’s status as a reliable defense and security ally. Japan's MSDF navy aircraft carriers are truly an outstanding military technology achievement and deterrence factor.On the other hand, the European Union is weak, fragmented, and hit by economic recession and a demographic crisis. EU’s bureaucracy has been parochial and not pragmatic towards enhancing innovation, building knowledge infrastructure, and developing a common defense shield. Brussels suffers from the absence of clear strategic goals and is lagging in developing a highly integrated ubiquitous intelligence program. The EU must understand that today’s period of ubiquitous intelligence pressures Europe to face new challenges and menaces. As Dr. Youngjin Yoo, Associate Dean of Research, at the Weatherhead School of Management (Case Western Reserve University) rightfully argues: “the era of ubiquitous intelligence raises new challenges and risks, including unprecedented upfront capital investment at a scale we have never seen before, […] Withstanding these challenges, the trajectory is clear: we are entering a world where intelligence is abundant, accessible, and embedded in the fabric of life. Just as the near-zero marginal cost of reproduction and communication gave rise to the internet and the software revolution, the near-zero marginal cost of prediction and generation is driving the age of ubiquitous intelligence.”As Ukraine is preparing to make significant concessions in the ongoing difficult diplomatic negotiations, the EU must harness transparent leadership, invest more resources, cut the red tape, and abide by Washington’s legitimate demands and strategic requests. Such a posture will greatly benefit Ukraine in the negotiation process and ultimately ensure a more peaceful, secure Europe.The EU must also engage diplomatically and increase its economic partnership and trade strategy with the Republic of Türkiye, a nation that has unwavering geopolitical leverage in the Mediterranean Sea and beyond. Türkiye is the center of power in Eurasia, it has a dynamic leader, President Recep Tayyip Erdo?an and his team of strategic thinkers including Binali Y?ld?r?m and former Minister of Foreign Affairs Mevlüt Çavu?o?lu (among others), they both have been instrumental to place Ankara in the main stage of a complex geoeconomic landscape.European Union strategic competitors can observe that Brussels has not implemented the Lisbon Agenda designed and approved in March 2000; the union must act quickly to embrace a knowledge-driven economy and swiftly enlarge its economic map by admitting the Balkan nations that belong to the European Geography but not to the exclusive EU club.The results of the Moscow – Kyiv peace talks, stewarded by Washington, will heavily depend on the EU’s ability to get its act together and become more agile, effectively harness decision-making, and begin a military mobilization to outmaneuver any threat. Regardless of Brussels’ future geopolitical and defense course of action, President Trump and Secretary of State Marco Antonio Rubio are deeply committed to bringing peace to Ukraine and pressure Moscow to cease the hostilities.There is no excuse, nor any geopolitical logic, for the EU to heavily rely on American taxpayers’ money - from the peak of the Cold War until today – to ensure Europe’s security and safety. It is time for Brussels to stop whining and defend its own eastern flank. Brussels’ weakness, paired with Washington’s appeasement strategy (shaped by the Obama and Biden administrations), including Ukraine’s disarmament program in the 1990s, are the root causes for Russia’s annexation of the Crimea region of Ukraine in February 2014. While Ukrainian forces have widely adopted small and medium first-person-view (FPV) drones and AI-driven software that can expand battlefield autonomy; the EU continues with its excessive inclination of Summits, bringing together European leaders who repeat over and over the same statements of support for Ukraine, but in real life are hesitant to see the rubber hit the road. In the weeks ahead, the Washington – Moscow diplomatic negotiations in Saudi Arabia, will be instrumental in the creation and shaping of new geopolitical spheres of influence in Europe and ensure Ukraine’s territorial sovereignty as well as achieve the cessation of all hostilities.Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the editorial. http://www.today.az/news/society/257847.html Society Fri, 21 Mar 2025 20:52:00 +0400 On March 15th, organized by the “Nargis” Foundation, the “Torpaq ?limd?, Bahar Ür?yimd?” charity fair, which heralds the arrival of spring, opened its doors once again for the residents and guests of Baku. The fair brings the atmosphere of our beloved Novruz holiday to life.Since its inception in 2019, this fair has not only created a festive mood in the heart of the city, but it has also served as a beacon of hope for families in need. The financial support from the fair's sponsors, as well as the funds raised from the rental of the houses set up at the fair, are used to cover the medical and surgical expenses of children suffering from various diseases.The “Torpaq ?limd?, Bahar Ür?yimd?” charity fair will be open daily from 11:00 AM to 11:00 PM, from March 15th to April 15th.The official partners of the event are the Baku City Executive Authority, “Az?ri?iq” OJSC, the Baku Beautification Service, the State Advertising Agency of Azerbaijan, “Azerbaijan Airlines” CJSC, “Strafor K?sim,” and “E Point.”The charity fair is held with the invaluable support of sponsors such as “PA?A Holding,” “Azercell,” “Coca-Cola,” “Baku Steel Company,” “Azergold,” “Yango,” “Lays,” “CityNet,” “Corndogs,” “Magnolia by Chocolatier,” and “Eat me Kumpir.”The fair consists of 36 large and 20 small houses, 3 two-story restaurants, decorative structures made by professionals for the Novruz holiday, small booths, game zones, and photo zones. Additionally, new thematic corners have been introduced, which are expected to attract the interest of city residents.As every year, children from orphanages, boarding schools, shelters, and social service institutions will be special guests at the fair.Visitors to the fair can enjoy affordable sweets, delicious dishes from national and international cuisines, exclusive souvenirs and gifts, play age-appropriate games, take photos, and most importantly, share the excitement and joy of Novruz holiday together.Dear residents of Baku and guests of our city, we are waiting for you at the “Torpaq ?limd?, Bahar Ür?yimd?” charity fair! Let's welcome the arrival of spring together! http://www.today.az/news/society/257848.html Society Fri, 21 Mar 2025 20:50:00 +0400 Shatu Art Group has presented a group exhibition "Hüsnün? A?iq", Azernews reports. The exhibition opened its doors at Khatai Arts Center in Baku.Alongside samples of calligraphy, miniatures, tazhib (the use of gilding on finished text or patterns, as well as writing with gold paints made from natural pigments), and painting, there are examples of folk art – tekeldus (tambour embroidery), gurama (patchwork technique for creating a single canvas from individual pieces of material), artistic embroidery, and more. Of particular interest are the samples of Islamic calligraphy.The main goal of the exhibition is to promote and preserve national spiritual values and pass them on to future generations.Calligraphy is a form of visual art that involves the beautiful writing of various letters and texts. It emerged thousands of years ago and continues to exist today.The term translates from Greek as "beautiful writing." The first mentions of the art of beautiful writing date back to 4000 BC, and it originated in China, where it was taken very seriously, referred to as "the first among the arts," with high demands placed on the masters of writing.Islamic calligraphy is an artistic practice of handwritten writing and calligraphy in languages that use the Arabic alphabet or alphabets derived from it. It includes Arabic, Persian, Ottoman, and Urdu calligraphy. The development of Islamic calligraphy is closely linked to the Quran – verses and excerpts from the Quran serve as a common and almost universal text on which Islamic calligraphy is based.The modern definition of calligraphy is the art of arranging signs in an expressive, harmonious, and skillful manner. Contemporary calligraphy is quite diverse, ranging from everyday handwritten notes on postcards to high art, where the expression of the handwritten character does not always produce clear letter forms. Classical calligraphy is significantly different from font-based works and non-standard handwritten forms, although a calligrapher must be able to do both; letters have formed into their shapes historically, yet they remain fluid and spontaneous, always created in the moment of writing.Media partners of the event are Azernews.Az,Trend.Az, Day.Az and Milli.Az. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257849.html World news Fri, 21 Mar 2025 20:40:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaThe North Atlantic Alliance intends to ask its European allies and Canada to increase their stockpiles of weapons and equipment by approximately 30% over the next few years, Azernews reports.New targets for the military capabilities of NATO countries, which will revise the standards set before Russia launched its special military operation in Ukraine, are currently being discussed and are expected to be adopted by early June, when NATO defense ministers meet in Brussels.Achieving these goals will require significant financial efforts from most European allies and Canada, while U.S. defense spending is expected to remain largely unchanged, according to officials. One representative of the alliance noted that the new goals involve an increase in weapons and equipment stockpiles by an average of 30%, though the figures may vary—some categories may see a higher increase, while others may see a smaller one.The implementation of these new objectives is expected to take between 5 and 15 years and will result in the creation of stronger armed forces in Europe and Canada, which will be less dependent on the United States. According to Bloomberg, the United States will likely meet the new requirements by utilizing existing reserves, while most NATO allies will need to raise their defense spending to over 3% of their GDP—a target that is expected to be set at the NATO summit in The Hague at the end of June.Shifting NATO Dynamics: This initiative signals a significant shift in NATO’s defense strategy, particularly in terms of Europe’s and Canada’s military self-sufficiency. By reducing reliance on the United States, NATO aims to create a more balanced and integrated defense posture, which could have a profound impact on both transatlantic relations and regional security dynamics. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257850.html World news Fri, 21 Mar 2025 20:10:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaThe General Directorate of Rocket Engineering of the DPRK conducted a test launch to evaluate the capabilities of its latest anti-aircraft missile system, Azernews reports.The test took place in the presence of North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, who oversaw the demonstration of the new system's performance.Serial production of the missile system has already commenced at the "relevant Oboronprom enterprise," with the test confirming the system’s effectiveness. The test results highlighted the "superiority of fast combat reactivity" and affirmed the "high reliability of the system."Kim Jong-un emphasized that the DPRK army would soon be equipped with "another important defensive weapon," underscoring the nation’s commitment to strengthening its defense capabilities. He also expressed his gratitude to the creators of the new anti-aircraft missile system for their contributions to national security.The footage released by KCNA (Korean Central News Agency) shows the system successfully neutralizing a simulated aerial target at a low altitude above the water, demonstrating its precision and effectiveness in combat scenarios.This test launch is a significant development in North Korea’s ongoing efforts to modernize and enhance its defense capabilities. The successful deployment of such systems plays a crucial role in boosting the country’s deterrence capabilities, especially in the context of increasing regional security concerns. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257851.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 19:55:00 +0400 Chairman of the People's Republic of China Xi Jinping has sent a congratulatory letter to President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev, Azernews reports.“Dear Mr. President,I have the honor to express my heartfelt gratitude to you for your congratulatory letter on the occasion of the Spring Festival. On behalf of the government and people of China, I extend my sincere congratulations to you and the entire people of Azerbaijan on the occasion of the traditional Novruz holiday.Currently, China-Azerbaijan strategic partnership relations are developing dynamically, with political mutual trust being strengthened, cooperation advancing as part of the joint construction related to the "Belt and Road" project, and fruitful interaction on the international stage deepening.I highly value the development of relations between China and Azerbaijan and am ready to work with you to further strengthen traditional friendship and deepen mutually beneficial cooperation for the benefit of the peoples of both countries.I wish you good health and well-being, and happiness and prosperity to the friendly people of Azerbaijan,” the letter reads. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257829.html World news Fri, 21 Mar 2025 19:35:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaThe Ambassador of Turkmenistan to Belarus, Nazarguly Shagulyyev, visited the Minsk Automobile Plant (MAZ) to enhance cooperation in the automotive industry, Azernews reports.Along with other Permanent Representatives of CIS member states and diplomats, Ambassador Shagulyyev was introduced to the truck assembly process. Special attention was given to the modern assembly lines and the use of cutting-edge technologies designed to increase production efficiency.The delegation was also presented with the latest truck models developed by MAZ for operation in various climatic conditions, as well as new models of city and intercity buses equipped with energy-efficient engines and comfortable passenger cabins.The management of MAZ held a meeting with the ambassadors of CIS countries, during which Ambassador Shagulyyev expressed Turkmenistan's interest in studying Belarusian automotive manufacturing practices and reiterated Turkmenistan's willingness to strengthen bilateral cooperation. He emphasized the potential for collaboration in improving the quality and production capabilities of Turkmenistan’s own automotive sector.In response, the management of MAZ expressed its interest in supplying their vehicles to CIS countries and discussed the possibility of establishing long-term partnerships to meet the growing demand for high-quality vehicles in the region.This visit underscores Turkmenistan's commitment to strengthening its industrial capabilities, particularly in the automotive sector. By learning from the expertise of Belarus, Turkmenistan aims to enhance its own manufacturing processes and boost local production in the future. http://www.today.az/news/society/257830.html Society Fri, 21 Mar 2025 18:54:00 +0400 The bodies of Azerbaijan Army servicemen, soldier Imanov Ali Tariyel and soldier Hamidov Ruslan Rustam, who were caught in an avalanche in foggy weather conditions while returning from their duty station in the Gadabay region, have been found, according to a joint statement by the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Emergency Situations.'The leadership of the Ministry of Defense expresses deep condolences to the families and relatives of the servicemen who died while fulfilling their duty and wishes them patience. May Allah rest their souls in peace!' the statement said.It should be noted that in order to find Azerbaijan Army's servicemen, who were caught in an avalanche, special equipment, forces and means of the relevant units of the Azerbaijan Army, the Ministry of Emergency Situations and the contractor company of the State Agency of Azerbaijan Automobile Roads were involved in joint search and rescue operations held in a mountainous area with difficult terrain despite the unfavourable weather conditions. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257831.html World news Fri, 21 Mar 2025 18:30:00 +0400 Hyundai Motor and General Motors are close to finalizing a deal for Hyundai to share two electric commercial van models with the U.S. auto giant, according to a source familiar with the talks as well as Hyundai documents reviewed by Reuters, Azernews reports.In return, GM might provide Hyundai with pickup trucks to sell under its own brand in North America, the source said.Such arrangements could kick off a broader partnership as the companies, two of the world's largest automakers, hold wide-ranging discussions, the source said. The documents reviewed by Reuters show Hyundai is considering deals with GM that include joint purchasing or development involving computing chips, next-generation batteries and battery materials.Like many global automakers, GM and Hyundai are facing rising competition from Chinese EV makers and the threat of a global trade war, prompting them to consider sharing products to slash spending.Hyundai would produce vans to be sold under both its own brand and GM's, initially importing them from Korea, according to the documents and the person familiar with the talks. But Hyundai is considering manufacturing the vans in North America by 2028. The person said the Korean automaker is exploring building a new plant, adding production to an existing facility or contracting out the manufacturing.The talks on pickups focus on GM sharing its midsize trucks, branded as the Chevrolet Colorado and GMC Canyon in the United States, one of the sources said. Hyundai also wants to sell a version of GM's popular full-size pickups, the source said, but the U.S. automaker hasn't put that option on the table.Any pickup-sharing deal likely will take longer to finalize than the commercial van arrangement, the person said.The automakers are also discussing the possibility of Hyundai providing GM with compact SUVs it could add to its product lineup in Brazil, the source said.Hyundai said in January that it is in talks to supply electric commercial vehicles to GM as part of a preliminary agreement to explore how the automakers could cooperate on vehicles, supply chains and clean-energy technologies to cut costs and speed up development.Details of the partnership talks, including a potential pickup-sharing deal, are reported here for the first time.GM declined to comment on the specifics of the negotiations but said in a statement, "Both companies continue to explore potential areas of collaboration."Hyundai said in a statement that nothing has been finalized in ongoing talks but that the automakers are exploring deals "across key strategic areas."Competitive threats, geopolitical tensionsChinese EV producers have upended the auto industry with high-tech, low-cost models. GM is among many legacy automakers losing sales in China, the world's largest auto market, while aiming to boost revenues elsewhere. Hyundai's business in the country is minimal but it faces the threat of Chinese exports globally.Both automakers also face geopolitical tensions heightened by tariffs being levied or threatened by U.S. President Donald Trump, which could curtail their ability to use imported components and push them to set up more U.S. manufacturing.Tariff threats are also adding uncertainty to the GM-Hyundai partnership talks, according to two sources familiar with the matter.A commercial van deal could help GM better compete with the Ford Transit and Ram ProMaster without the major investment required to develop its own model, said Sam Fiorani, vice president at research firm Auto Forecast Solutions.GM needs new commercial vans, he said, because it is expected to phase out production of its decades-old Chevrolet Express and GMC Savana vans soon.Hyundai is considering sharing its compact electric commercial vans based on its ST1 electric commercial vehicle. It would also give GM a larger electric commercial van it is developing to challenge the Mercedes-Benz Sprinter, according to the documents and one of the sources. The two automakers might share sales and service networks for the vans, the Hyundai documents show.The smaller van would initially be assembled at Hyundai's factory in the Korean city of Ulsan and potentially supplied to GM starting in mid-2027, the documents say. The model will be followed in 2028 by the larger van, similar in size to Hyundai's Solati.The new North American commercial van factory under consideration would target production of 60,000 units by 2030 and more than 100,000 in 2032.Small SUVs and pickup trucksWith Hyundai increasing its U.S. sales while its China sales decline, it has emerged — along with GM — as a challenger to Tesla in the EV market. But unlike the U.S. brand, the Korean company has little presence in the lucrative U.S. commercial vehicle and truck market.Hyundai can use the GM partnership to gain a foothold in those segments, where rivals like Toyota and Nissan struggle to compete with Detroit's Big Three automakers, said Fiorani.As Hyundai aims to convince GM to share its hot-selling pickups, it is considering giving GM a small sport utility vehicle called the Creta to refresh its model lineup in Brazil, one of the sources said.A third source said GM hopes to partially make up for its struggling business in China through Hyundai partnerships. GM, the person said, could use Hyundai's small and mid-sized vehicle platforms to potentially expand in South American markets. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257832.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 17:31:00 +0400 Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze extended his congratulations to Azerbaijanis worldwide on the occasion of Novruz, emphasizing the deep-rooted friendship between the two nations, Azernews reports.In his message, Kobakhidze highlighted Novruz as a celebration of renewal and kindness, underscoring the centuries-old coexistence of Georgians and Azerbaijanis, as well as the unity between Christians and Muslims."For many years, we have been building the future of our country together. This history continues today, and it is a beautiful tradition that we must pass on to our children and future generations. I extend my best wishes for peace and prosperity," he stated. http://www.today.az/news/society/257833.html Society Fri, 21 Mar 2025 17:10:00 +0400 On March 21, the International Day of Forests, tree planting events were held across various regions of Azerbaijan, focusing on open areas of forest fund lands, Azernews reports.According to the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources, 13,650 tree seedlings of different species were planted in a single day by Regional Forestry Centers, in accordance with local soil and climate conditions. Additionally, about 100 kilograms of seeds were sown to support forest expansion efforts.The tree seedlings used in the campaign were cultivated in the nursery areas of the Regional Forestry Centers.The International Day of Forests, observed annually on March 21, was established by the UN General Assembly to highlight the importance of forests and promote global reforestation efforts. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257834.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 16:08:00 +0400 “Our centuries-old tradition of Novruz reminds us once again this year of the importance of peace, brotherhood, and solidarity. I hope that Novruz will herald a time when hopes for world peace are nurtured, and international dialogue and cooperation reach new heights,” Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdo?an said in a congratulatory letter to President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev on the occasion of Novruz holiday.“Strengthening the deep-rooted ties of friendship and brotherhood between our countries and further enhancing our cooperation is our sincere wish on this Novruz holiday.On this meaningful day, I wish Your Excellency good health and happiness, and to the brotherly people of Azerbaijan, a future filled with peace, prosperity, and well-being,” the letter said. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257835.html World news Fri, 21 Mar 2025 16:02:00 +0400 UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres congratulated the global community on the occasion of Novruz, emphasizing its symbolism of new beginnings, hope, and renewal, Azernews reports.His message, shared on his official "X" social media page, highlighted the significance of Novruz in a world marked by conflicts and divisions. http://www.today.az/news/business/257836.html Business Fri, 21 Mar 2025 15:10:00 +0400 Azerbaijani agricultural products continue to strengthen their position in global markets. As is known, the poultry sector in Azerbaijan received a license to export edible eggs to the U.S., which is struggling with rising prices due to avian flu.In addition, Azerbaijan exports eggs to countries in the Middle East and began exporting edible eggs to Russia at the end of 2023. Since edible eggs make up an important portion of the diet, this news raises questions about whether Azerbaijan will witness a rise in prices linked to exports to countries such as Russia, the U.S., and the Middle East, all of which have large populations.The Head of the Azerbaijani Poultry Association, Murvad Hasanli, has shed light on the issue several times, assuring that Azerbaijan provides about 150% of its domestic demand for edible eggs, and price rises are out of the question.Speaking to Azernews, the head of the association reiterated his words once again and noted that Azerbaijan stopped exporting edible eggs to Russia long ago.“Since the end of 2023, Azerbaijan has begun exporting edible eggs to Russia. However, by mid-March 2024, the Russian side began imposing certain obstacles, leading to a halt in egg exports to the country. Currently, exports are limited to the Middle Eastern countries.,” noted Murvad Hasanli.He also touched on the egg exports to the U.S., and noted that on March 18, eggs were loaded into containers for shipment to the United States, and they left the port on March 19.“A contract for 80 containers has been signed, with the first phase involving the dispatch of 15 containers. The export will be carried out through the Poty port,” he added.Given the fact that the poultry sector was not significantly developed in comparison with other areas of agriculture during the USSR, it may be considered a nascent sector for Azerbaijan. However, the progress of the sector is dazzling. It is one of the rare sectors in the country that has not only limited itself to meeting the demand of the population but also succeeded in making exports.Many believe that the sector can play a pivotal role in diversifying the GDP and exports of Azerbaijan, which suffers from the Dutch Disease. In addition, it can develop a cluster and provide the citizens with jobs. Taking into account that over forty percent of Azerbaijanis live in rural areas, and the country is bordered with countries boasting fast-growing economies, this prediction seems real. Murvad Hasanli’s words confirm the prediction as well.“There is strong demand and interest for Azerbaijani eggs in European countries. Currently, documentation processes are underway. Once the paperwork is completed, exports to European countries will commence,” said the Head of the Association.Murvad Hasanli’s words are a precursor of more important developments. Thus, Azerbaijan’s non-oil-and-gas exports are heavily oriented toward Russia and Turkiye. To put this into perspective, Azerbaijan’s non-oil-and-gas exports to the said two countries account for over 48 percent of total non-resource exports. So, egg export to Europe and America will not only lead to diversifying the total exports but also export destinations. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257837.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 15:00:00 +0400 President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin has sent a congratulatory letter to President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev, Azernews reports.“Dear Ilham Heydarovich,Please accept my most sincere congratulations on the occasion of Novruz – the Spring Festival.Russia-Azerbaijan relations are successfully developing in the spirit of partnership and alliance. I am confident that through our joint efforts, we will continue to actively strengthen mutually beneficial bilateral ties — for the benefit of our friendly nations and in the interest of enhancing security and stability in the South Caucasus and the Caspian region.I sincerely wish you, dear Ilham Heydarovich, good health and success on this bright festive day, along with happiness and prosperity for all the citizens of Azerbaijan,” reads the letter. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257838.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 14:56:00 +0400 President of the Republic of Türkiye Recep Tayyip Erdogan has sent a congratulatory letter to President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev, Azernews reports."His Excellency Mr. Ilham Aliyev, President of the Republic of AzerbaijanMr. President, my dear Brother,On the occasion of Novruz, a holiday when nature is reborn, the earth awakens, and hopes blossom, I extend my most sincere congratulations to Your Excellency and the friendly people of Azerbaijan.Our centuries-old tradition of Novruz reminds us once again this year of the importance of peace, brotherhood, and solidarity. I hope that Novruz will herald a time when hopes for world peace are nurtured, and international dialogue and cooperation reach new heights. Strengthening the deep-rooted ties of friendship and brotherhood between our countries and further enhancing our cooperation is our sincere wish on this Novruz holiday.On this meaningful day, I wish Your Excellency good health and happiness, and to the brotherly people of Azerbaijan, a future filled with peace, prosperity, and well-being." http://www.today.az/news/society/257828.html Society Fri, 21 Mar 2025 14:41:00 +0400 A festive event dedicated to Novruz Bayram was held in Marneuli, Georgia, bringing together Georgian President Mikheil Kavelashvili, Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze, Parliament Speaker Shalva Papuashvili, and other high-ranking officials who extended their congratulations, Azernews reports.The celebrations began on March 21 at 11:00 in front of the Marneuli City Hall, featuring a theatrical procession, traditional bonfire, ethno corner, sports competitions, children’s entertainment zones, and exhibitions by local entrepreneurs. The Red Cross and the "Drawing Studio" of the Marneuli Cultural Center also presented exhibitions.A large concert is planned as part of the festivities, running from 13:45 to 17:40, showcasing performances by singers and groups from the Marneuli Cultural Center, Ariz Huseynov, the “Kuchis Bichebi” group, and guest artists from Azerbaijan.The evening will conclude with a DJ show and spectacular fireworks, marking the culmination of the vibrant Novruz celebrations. http://www.today.az/news/society/257825.html Society Fri, 21 Mar 2025 13:45:00 +0400 Secretary General of TURKSOY (International Organization of Turkic Culture) Sultan Raev congratulated the Azerbaijani people on the occasion of Novruz holiday through a video message, Azernews reports."Dear and respected Azerbaijani sisters and brothers. On behalf of the TURKSOY General Secretariat and on my own behalf, I sincerely congratulate you on the occasion of the Novruz holiday.The Novruz holiday creates a wonderful foundation for the awakening of pure feelings in nature and hearts, the strengthening of the threads of sincerity, kindness and brotherhood between people, and the increase of their care and attention to each other.The remembrance of our loved ones, reconciliation of grievances, and the establishment of mutual good relations between people are the wonderful traditions of Novruz that have been formed for centuries.I congratulate each of you on this wonderful holiday! I wish the entire Azerbaijani people good health, happiness, and peace. Happy holiday, Dear Azerbaijan!," he said in his congratulatory message. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257823.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 12:40:00 +0400 We condemn the unfounded allegations made by Ararat Mirzoyan, Foreign Minister of Armenia at the press conference with Brazilian Foreign Minister Mauro Vieira on 20 March 2025, Azerbaijani MFA said in a statement in response to baseless claims made by Armenian FM Ararat Mirzoyan at a press conference with Brazilian Foreign Minister Mauro Vieira, Azernews reports.''Unfortunately, instead of working to eliminate the challenges that stand in the way of signing the peace treaty, the Armenian side is engaged in manipulations by labeling Azerbaijan as a country that is not interested in peace.It should be reminded that it was Armenia but not Azerbaijan that launched an aggression against its neighbor, ethnically cleansed all the Azerbaijanis both from Armenia and the territories it has occupied for almost 30 years, committed massacres, and erased cities and towns to the ground. Azerbaijan has never pursued a policy of aggression against Armenia and has never been interested in such a situation that turned the region into a zone of confrontation.Even the Armenian Foreign Minister’s comments that Armenia by agreeing to the most recent edition of the draft peace treaty, paved the way for finalization of the draft text negotiations demonstrates how this country has impeded the process by bringing unacceptable propositions into the text for the last two and a half years of negotiations. It was due to Azerbaijan’s diplomacy and measures that enabled us to conclude the negotiations on the text.But this by no means should be understood that we are going to disregard the continuing claims of Armenia against the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Azerbaijan as enshrined it the constitution of Armenia, as well as Armenia’s actions that try to preserve the remnants of the conflict such as the Minsk Group and related OSCE institutions.We once again reiterate that the treaty will be ready for signature when Armenia will eliminate the remaining challenges.When the Armenian Foreign Minister and other officials state that Azerbaijan has not provided a positive response to so-called proposals on communication and “arms control mechanisms,” it seems that the Armenian side either do not follow the related comments by the Foreign Ministry of Azerbaijan or they suffer from dishonesty and a desire for attention, validation, or to manipulate others.When it comes to calls to release the detainees of Armenian origin who have been charged or convicted of war crimes, ethnic cleansing, military aggression, torture, and other serious offenses, we emphasize that it is Azerbaijan’s inalienable right and obligation to investigate and prosecute the offenses under the Geneva Conventions and generally under international and domestic law.If Armenia is really interested in addressing the unresolved humanitarian issues they must ensure the rights of dispelled Azerbaijanis from Armenia to return to their homes in safety and dignity, inform us of the whereabouts of around 4,000 missing Azerbaijanis, and cooperate in the provision of maps of landmines they massively placed in the territories of Azerbaijan.Azerbaijan will continue its peace efforts in all directions, and will resolutely prevent any steps against this process,'' the statement reads. http://www.today.az/news/society/257819.html Society Fri, 21 Mar 2025 12:10:00 +0400 In connection with the celebration of Novruz Bayram, seven fire incidents were recorded due to the lighting of bonfires last night in Azerbaijan, Azernews reports, citing the Ministry of Emergency Situations.The Ministry noted that despite extensive public awareness campaigns and multiple warnings, it is regrettable that some citizens violated fire safety rules. As a result, seven fire outbreaks related to Novruz bonfires were registered.Given the continuation of Novruz celebrations in several regions today, the Ministry of Emergency Situations has issued a renewed appeal to the public, urging strict adherence to fire safety regulations during the ongoing festivities. http://www.today.az/news/society/257820.html Society Fri, 21 Mar 2025 10:30:00 +0400 Novruz Bayram was celebrated in London with great festivity. The Novruz Bayram celebrations in London were organized by the Azerbaijani Society of City, University of London, with the support of the Azerbaijani Embassy in the UK and the Azerbaijani student societies at Queen Mary, Imperial College London, and UCL.The event was designed to promote Azerbaijani culture and the ancient traditions of Novruz. During the celebration, national music was played, traditional dances were performed, and a variety of special sweets were offered to guests. The atmosphere was further enriched by symbols of Novruz, including samani (sprouts), decorated eggs, and candles, creating a festive environment for the participants.The historical and cultural significance of Novruz for the Azerbaijani people was highlighted at the event, and it was noted that such celebrations in London are important for raising awareness of Azerbaijani heritage. The international students at the university also showed great interest in the event. http://www.today.az/news/politics/257827.html Politics Fri, 21 Mar 2025 10:10:00 +0400 Armenian Foreign Minister Ararat Mirzoyan is strikingly predictable in his words and actions. He obediently performs the role that he is assigned to perform. Even if it is the role of a "scapegoat" for the Armenian media or a character being ridiculed by representatives of the Armenian opposition. There are, however, more difficult roles. In particular, the role of a primitive liar.Mirzoyan often has to perform it, and due to the fact that official Yerevan really wants to present the world community with a distorted picture of the causes and consequences of the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict. As part of a set of events of this kind, a character travels to different countries, whose name is an example of Armenia's territorial claim to Turkiye.This time he was in Brazil. No, not to the carnival in Rio de Janeiro. To Mirzoyan's sadness, this carnival has already been held in late February and early March, and, admittedly, Mirzoyan's presence there would be much more harmonious and natural than his attempts to "dance a diplomatic samba." But, as they say, our desires do not always coincide with our capabilities. In general, Mirzoyan met with Brazilian Foreign Minister Mauro Vieira. In itself, this kind of conversation is not surprising. The foreign ministers of different countries regularly communicate and exchange views. Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Jeyhun Bayramov had a telephone conversation with Dutch Foreign Minister Kasper Veldkamp yesterday.And during this conversation, D. Bayramov made a number of clear and fair statements.For example, even after carrying out anti-terrorist measures in the Karabakh economic region, Azerbaijan, showing humanity, allowed more than 10,000 representatives of illegal Armenian armed groups to leave the country. This is an extremely important moment, demonstrating the real readiness of official Baku to establish peaceful relations with official Yerevan.Here, of course, it is time to raise the question of what these 10,000 representatives of illegal Armenian armed groups were doing in the Karabakh economic region after the end of the 44-day war and, accordingly, after the signing by Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan of the trilateral statement of November 10, 2020? But, by and large, the former leaders of the Karabakh junta have already given answers to such questions during their speeches in the Baku court. He admitted that Armenia provided political, financial and military support to the Karabakh junta and even resolved the issue of appointments to one or another position in their ranks. But, of course, Ararat Mirzoyan did not admit anything of the kind in his conversation with his Brazilian counterpart. He did not admit what D. Bayramov had told his Dutch colleague.Let me remind you that the Azerbaijani Foreign Minister clearly pointed out that the territorial claims to Azerbaijan enshrined in the Armenian Constitution, as well as Yerevan's position on the Minsk Group, remain an obstacle to signing the agreement. It is simply impossible to deny the obvious, being an objective person. But we're talking about the Armenian Foreign Minister! To lie to him about drinking a glass of water. So he demonstrated his automated "feint" in a conversation with the Brazilian Foreign Minister. I don't see any point in fully retelling the content of the text that Mirzoyan read out, straining to play the "dove of peace". I will point out the main thing - he claims that Armenia "paved the way for finalizing the text of the draft peace treaty with Azerbaijan." In reality, as mentioned above, she was channeling it. But no one instructed Mirzoyan to admit the obvious. He was ordered to lie as much as possible without blushing. So he said that the Armenian proposals "did not receive a constructive response from Azerbaijan." This is a pathetic attempt at maneuvering. The truth is that some territories of Azerbaijan are still under Armenian control. Plus, official Yerevan is not ready to amend its constitution, which has clear territorial claims against Azerbaijan. Against this background, it is simply impossible to sign a peace treaty between Baku and Yerevan. We need to eliminate the main cause of the conflict between our countries so that it does not happen in the future. And Armenia does not agree to this. And whether Mirzoyan admits it or not doesn't matter anymore. http://www.today.az/news/society/257821.html Society Fri, 21 Mar 2025 10:00:00 +0400 An earthquake has occurred in Azerbaijan's Agsu district, Azernews reports, citing the Republican Seismic Survey Center under the National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan.According to the information, the earthquake of 3.4 magnitude occurred at a depth of 41 km.No damage or casualties were reported. http://www.today.az/news/business/257822.html Business Fri, 21 Mar 2025 09:00:00 +0400 By Nazrin AbdulThe year 2024 stands as a defining moment in the modern history of Azerbaijan, marked by a series of significant political, economic, and social milestones. It was a year that witnessed robust economic growth, the advancement of key investment projects, and the successful implementation of social reforms. Notably, Azerbaijan continued its commitment to building a sustainable economy, with a focus on diversifying its economic base and enhancing resilience against external shocks. This shift toward sustainability was demonstrated through substantial investments in the non-oil sector, industrial modernization, and green energy initiatives. Furthermore, Azerbaijan’s role on the global stage was highlighted by the hosting of COP29 in Baku and its election to the D-8 Economic Cooperation Organization, events which underscored the nation’s expanding international influence and its growing prominence in global economic and environmental dialogues.Economically, 2024 was characterized by sustained growth and diversification. The country’s GDP saw notable expansion, particularly in the non-oil sector, signaling a deliberate shift toward a more diversified economy. This strategic pivot was further evidenced by an increase in foreign exchange reserves and a reduction in foreign public debt, demonstrating Azerbaijan’s commitment to long-term economic stability and resilience. With inflation remaining under control at an annual rate of 4.9% and an average annual rate of 2.2%, the country succeeded in maintaining macroeconomic stability, which is crucial for fostering investor confidence and ensuring a favorable business environment.Fiscal discipline was also a key highlight in 2024. Azerbaijan exceeded its state budget revenue target, achieving 102% of projected revenues, while expenditures were closely managed, with 95% of planned spending being executed. These outcomes underscore the government’s effective financial management, ensuring that public resources were allocated efficiently in alignment with both immediate priorities and long-term development goals. Moreover, the performance of industrial zones, which reached a production volume of 3.3 billion manat and generated exports worth 1.1 billion manat, further reflects the government’s successful efforts to boost industrial output and expand export markets.The social sphere also saw substantial progress in 2024, with a significant portion of the state budget dedicated to enhancing social welfare. Notably, increases in pensions and social assistance were implemented, with special attention given to war veterans and families of martyrs. These reforms were not only aimed at improving the quality of life for vulnerable populations but also at fostering social cohesion and stability, which are fundamental for the country’s continued development.In the realm of defense and security, Azerbaijan made significant strides in 2024. Extensive mine clearance operations, alongside increased defense spending, were instrumental in enhancing the nation’s security infrastructure. The government’s plans to clear over 65,000 hectares of land in 2025 further emphasize the strategic importance of these initiatives, which serve both to secure the country’s borders and to facilitate the rehabilitation of previously affected areas, providing both economic and social benefits.Looking ahead to 2025, the Azerbaijani government’s priorities remain focused on infrastructure development and urban modernization. The planned allocation of 50 million manats to address issues related to dilapidated buildings and improve citizens’ living conditions reflects a commitment to modernizing urban infrastructure and ensuring safe, comfortable living environments for the population. Additionally, the allocation of 4 billion manats for the reconstruction and restoration of the liberated territories will play a pivotal role in revitalizing these regions. These investments are expected to stimulate economic growth, encourage the return of internally displaced persons, and foster the establishment of a sustainable, thriving living environment.Moreover, the anticipated launch of the Igdir-Nakhchivan gas pipeline, with the participation of both Azerbaijan and Turkiye, will further enhance the region’s energy security and bolster the supply of natural gas to Nakhchivan. This critical infrastructure project will not only strengthen Azerbaijan’s energy framework but also deepen its strategic partnership with Turkiye, solidifying the bilateral cooperation between the two nations.In conclusion, 2024 can be regarded as a year of substantial accomplishment for Azerbaijan, reinforcing the foundations for long-term political stability, sustainable economic growth, and enhanced social welfare. The advancements made throughout the year, coupled with the strategic initiatives outlined for 2025, pave the way for continued development and further solidify Azerbaijan’s standing on the global stage. The nation's ongoing commitment to economic diversification, infrastructure modernization, and social cohesion, alongside its expanding international influence, positions Azerbaijan to elevate its political and economic leverage in the years ahead. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257813.html World news Fri, 21 Mar 2025 08:30:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaThe Holy See has launched an educational video game for children, aiming to introduce them to the cultural and historical heritage of the Vatican, Azernews reports.The Minecraft-based game, titled Peter is Here, allows young players to explore St. Peter's Basilica and learn about the rich history and artifacts within its surroundings. The game provides a unique, interactive way to engage children with the Christian world’s most iconic building.This initiative comes at a time when children spend increasing amounts of time in front of screens, and Minecraft has become a major force in the gaming world. By leveraging the popularity of this widely-loved game, the Holy See hopes to engage a new generation with the treasures of the Vatican.Peter is Here features a 3D recreation of St. Peter’s Basilica, the largest church in the world, including its stunning architecture, artworks, sculptures, and mosaics. Players can navigate the grand halls, learn about the historical significance of various objects, and even interact with important religious and cultural landmarks within the church.By merging education with entertainment, the Vatican aims to spark interest in cultural preservation, religious history, and art, while making these topics accessible and engaging for younger audiences around the globe. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257809.html World news Fri, 21 Mar 2025 08:00:00 +0400 South Korea announced on Thursday that it will introduce a temporary visa exemption for Chinese visitors in the third quarter of the year to boost tourism, amid sluggish domestic demand and in anticipation of the Asia-Pacific summit later this year, Azernews reports.The move follows China's decision last November to extend visa-free entry to nationals from South Korea and several other Asian and European countries for business, tourism, and family visits until the end of this year."We will introduce a temporary visa waiver for group tourists from China in the third quarter to accelerate the recovery in the number of Chinese visitors," said Choi Sang-mok, the country’s acting president.This announcement comes ahead of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit, which South Korea is scheduled to host in the fourth quarter of this year in the southeastern city of Gyeongju, renowned for its heritage tourism.Last year, 16.4 million travelers visited South Korea, marking a 48% increase compared to the previous year, though this was still slightly below the pre-pandemic figure of 17.5 million in 2019. Chinese nationals made up the largest share, accounting for 28% of all visitors, according to government data.Interestingly, nearly a third of these visitors were women in their 20s and 30s, a demographic heavily influenced by the global popularity of South Korean culture. The rise of K-pop, Korean dramas, and fashion has significantly shaped global trends, with many international tourists eager to experience the country’s vibrant cultural scene firsthand.In a bid to capitalize on this cultural wave, South Korean authorities plan to launch new measures to attract more tourists. These include special tour packages featuring Korean food, skincare, and beauty products, which have been increasingly popular around the world. With these initiatives, South Korea aims to reach a target of 18.5 million visitors this year.Despite these efforts, South Korea’s economic growth is expected to slow this year, with consumer spending remaining weak due to ongoing political uncertainty, exacerbated by the unexpected imposition of martial law last December. This uncertainty has also had an impact on foreign tourism, with some potential visitors wary of the political situation.However, with efforts to boost tourism, South Korea remains hopeful that it can recover and surpass its pre-pandemic levels of international visitors in the coming years. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257818.html World news Fri, 21 Mar 2025 06:14:00 +0400 President Donald Trump signed an executive order Thursday directing Education Secretary Linda McMahon to start dismantling the Education Department."It sounds strange, doesn’t it? Department of Education. We’re going to eliminate it," Trump said in the East Room of the White House at a ceremony where he was flanked by children seated at school desks. Before he signed the order, Trump turned to the children and asked, “Should I do this?”Introducing McMahon, Trump said that “hopefully she will be our last secretary of education.” He vowed “to find something else for you, Linda.”Congressional approval would be needed to fully abolish the department, according to NBC. Trump said he hoped Democrats would vote in favor.“I hope they’re going to be voting for it," Trump said of congressional Democrats, "because ultimately it may come before them.”Immediately after the signing, Sen. Bill Cassidy, R-La., the chair of the Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee, said on X that he will “submit legislation” to accomplish Trump’s goal of shutting down the Education Department “as soon as possible.”Congress established the Education Department in 1979 during President Jimmy Carter’s administration, and any effort to abolish it would face major obstacles from Democrats in the Republican-controlled Senate, where 60 votes are required to overcome filibusters and advance measures to final votes. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257815.html World news Thu, 20 Mar 2025 23:25:00 +0400 A special program was held Wednesday in the Turkish capital Ankara to highlight the deep-rooted ties between Türkiye and Switzerland as part of the year-long commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the Friendship Treaty signed between the two countries, Azernews reports, citing Yeni Safak.Hosted by the Swiss Embassy, the event focused not only on the historical relationship but also on the future of Swiss-Turkish cooperation in diplomacy, trade, culture and innovation.Swiss Ambassador to Türkiye Guillaume Bertrand Scheurer emphasized that this milestone represents a century of mutual trust, respect and collaboration. He noted that Switzerland and Türkiye have built strong connections over the years in various fields, including diplomacy, economic relations, education and cultural initiatives.As part of the centennial celebrations, several events are planned to further strengthen bilateral engagement. One key highlight is the Swiss Traces in Ankara: Through Schwarzenbach's Lense photography exhibition curated by Burcak Yakici, which will explore Switzerland's historical footprint in Ankara.The exhibition will be open from April 11-24 at the Ankara Painting and Sculpture Museum, with an official inauguration on April 10 attended by Swiss Foreign Minister Ignazio Cassis and Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan.Beyond cultural initiatives, economic cooperation remains a priority. Later this year, the Switzerland-Türkiye Economic Forum will take place in Istanbul, bringing together business leaders, policymakers and researchers to discuss sustainable green infrastructure and innovation. The forum aims to create new avenues for collaboration and investment between the two nations.Ambassador Scheurer also expressed his gratitude to Turkish institutions and sponsors for their support in organizing the centennial activities, emphasizing that this anniversary is not just an opportunity to reflect on the past but also a moment to look toward the future.Switzerland remains committed to working closely with Türkiye to build a future rooted in shared values, innovation and sustainable development. As the centennial celebrations continue, both nations have reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening their dynamic and evolving partnership.The event in Ankara concluded with a reception following the speeches. http://www.today.az/news/regions/257814.html World news Thu, 20 Mar 2025 22:20:00 +0400 By Alimat AliyevaThe armed forces of the Republic of Korea and the United States have successfully completed the large-scale military exercises, Freedom Shield, which began on March 10, Azernews reports.These maneuvers demonstrated the joint defense capabilities of both nations and strengthened coordination between their military forces, according to a statement from the organizing committee. The exercises were based on realistic threat scenarios, taking into account potential changes in the composition of forces and assets within the North Korean army. The training also incorporated the DPRK's evolving tactics and strategies, as well as the growing cooperation between North Korea and Russia, drawing from a range of international armed conflicts.General Kim Myung-soo, the head of the South Korean Joint Chiefs of Staff, highlighted the importance of discussions with the head of the joint US-South Korean command, noting that the military cooperation had significant implications for the security of the Korean Peninsula, particularly in the context of the growing ties between Pyongyang and Moscow.These exercises were the first major drills held under the second administration of U.S. President Joe Biden. They were part of ongoing efforts to ensure robust defense preparedness and coordination between the allies. In addition to Freedom Shield, South Korea and the United States conduct the annual Ulchi Freedom Shield exercises every August, which simulate a full-scale war scenario.The completion of Freedom Shield underscores the deepening military collaboration between the U.S. and South Korea amid heightened tensions in the region, particularly with North Korea's increasing provocations and its strengthening ties with Russia.